Chicken Parmesan is one of those dishes that almost everyone love, it sorta brings Italy into your kitchen with that crispy chicken and cheesy sauce. Instead of frying it in alot of oil we can bake it to keep it light but still yummy, wich is a big plus. You get the crunch and all the flavors and you dont have to feel so guilty after eating it.
Baking it save you lots of fat cause you only need a little oil or even none if you spray the pan, and it cooks the chicken all the way through nice and even, so its juicy too. You can swap regular breadcrumbs for whole wheat or even use low fat cheese if you want to make it more healthy.
Well let me show you step by step how to make Oven Baked Chicken Parmesan thats both tasty and better for you then the fried version. Youll see its not hard even if you never try it before, its just cooking in the oven.
What is Chicken Parmesan?
Chicken Parmesan, or Pollo alla Parmigiana, began way back in southern Italy but the OG recipe used eggplant not chicken. Italian immigrants carried it to the US over a century ago and then it change to use chicken breasts cause they was easier to find. Now its a American-Italian favorite with breaded chicken topped with marinara sauce and melty cheese.
The basic idea is you bread chicken cutlets, bake or fry them till theyre golden, then spoon on sauce and load them up with mozzarella and Parmesan cheese. There are versions like Veal Parmesan or Eggplant Parmesan but the main vibes is always the same: crispy, saucy and cheesy goodness.
Comparison with Other Dishes
Compared to Eggplant Parmesan, Chicken Parm is meaty and heavier but both have that tomato sauce and cheese. Veal Parmesan is fancier maybe but its still the same dish idea just a different meat. All of them show how flexible italian cooking can be, you can swap the main ingredient and still get something delicious.
Chicken Parmesan its more than just food, its like a mashup of old world Italy and America, comfort food that feels like home no matter where you come from. Its stuck around menus and cookbooks because people love it so much.
Health Benefits of Baked Chicken Parmesan
Going oven baked cut the calories big time. Fried Chicken Parmesan can be around 800 calories a plate, mostly from all that oil. Baked version is closer to 400-500 calories so you can enjoy it without feeling like you ate a whole cookie jar.
Chicken gives you lots of lean protein thats good for muscles and repairing your body. Whole wheat breadcrumbs add fiber, low fat cheese lowers saturated fat, and you keeping blood sugar steady and helping your heart when you dont use all the heavy stuff.
You can even use gluten-free crumbs if you need to, or swap cheese for nutritional yeast to cut even more fat but keep that cheesy taste. Jar sauce works fine but if you make your own you control the sugar and salt, and it tastes fresher. Its definately worth the extra 10 minutes.
Essential Ingredients
Good ingredients make a huge difference, heres what you need:
Chicken
Boneless skinless chicken breasts are super common, they cook quick and clean. If you like more flavor you can go with thighs but then cook time might change.
Breading
Get some nice breadcrumbs, whole wheat or gluten free. Season them with garlic powder, salt and pepper so every bite is tasty.
Cheese
Mozzarella for that stretchy melt, and Parmesan for the nutty kick. Mixing them gives you best of both worlds.
Sauces
Marinara sauce is the heart of Chicken Parm. Jar sauce works fine but if you make your own you control the sugar and salt, and it tastes fresher.
Herbs and Spices
Basil and oregano are perfect here, fresh if you can, dried works too. You can mix some into the crumbs or just sprinkle on top when it comes out of the oven.
Detailed Recipe for Oven Baked Chicken Parmesan
Ingredients
- 4 boneless skinless chicken breasts
- 1 cup breadcrumbs (whole-wheat or gluten-free)
- ½ cup grated Parmesan cheese
- 1 cup marinara sauce
- 1 cup shredded mozzarella cheese
- 2 eggs
- Italian seasoning (salt, pepper, garlic powder)
- Fresh basil for garnish
Directions
- Preheat the oven and prepare the baking dish: Heat your oven to 375°F (190°C) and grease a baking dish so nothing sticks.
- Prepare the breading station: Get three shallow bowls, one for beaten eggs, one for breadcrumbs mixed with Parmesan, and one more for extra seasoning if you want.
- Bread the chicken: Dunk each breast in the eggs let extra drip off, then press into breadcrumbs so it coats good and tight.
- Bake the chicken: Put the chicken in the dish and bake for about 25 minutes or until its done and the crust looks golden brown.
- Add sauce and cheese: Pull it out, spoon sauce over each piece, then sprinkle on mozzarella.
- Final bake and serve: Back in the oven for 10-15 more minutes until cheese is gooey. Top with fresh basil before you eat.
Cooking Tips and Variations
If you like spice add some red pepper flakes to the crumbs. You can also add sautéed mushrooms or spinach between the chicken and sauce. To keep it crispy when reheating, use the oven not the microwave.
Serving Suggestions
Side Dishes
Chicken Parmesan go great with lots of sides like:
- Pasta with marinara sauce
- Garden salad with balsamic vinaigrette
- Garlic bread for extra crunch
Wine Pairings
Try a medium-bodied red like Chianti or a light Pinot Noir. The wine acidity cuts through the cheese and makes everything pop.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Overcooking Chicken
No one wants dry chicken. Use a meat thermometer to hit 165°F (74°C) and then stop cooking.
Inadequate Breading
Press the crumbs on firm so they dont fall off. If you skimp youll get less crunch.
Skipping the Resting Period
Let the chicken rest a few minutes after you take it out, the juices move around and its more tender.
Storing and Reheating
Refrigerating Leftovers
Cool the chicken til its room temp, then seal in an airtight container. It stays good for up to three days.
Reheating Options
Oven is best at 350°F (175°C) covered with foil so it dont dry out. Microwave works but the crust get soft.
FAQs
What can I use instead of breadcrumbs?
You can use crushed nuts like almonds, panko crumbs, or ground oats if you want something different.
Can I make this dish ahead of time?
Yes, you can bread and sauce the chicken and cover in the pan, keep it cold then bake when ready. Might need extra time if its super cold.
What can I serve with chicken parmesan?
Steamed veggies, Caesar salad, or garlic knots all work awesome with it.
Can I freeze chicken parmesan?
After baking let it cool totally, wrap up portions in plastic then foil. Freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw in fridge before you reheat.
How can I make it healthier?
Use skinless chicken, whole wheat crumbs, low-fat cheese, and light sauce. Throw in veggies to get extra vitamins.
Conclusion
Reinventing Chicken Parmesan by baking and swapping in healthier ingredients means you get all the yummy flavors without the extra guilt. Feel free to play with toppings or sides and make it your own. Share your pics and tips with others so they can try it too.
OVEN BAKED CHICKEN PARMESAN
Equipment
- 1 baking sheet
- 1 parchment paper optional for easy cleanup
- 1 shallow dish
- 1 mixing bowl
- 1 whisk
- 1 measuring cups and spoons
- 1 meat mallet or rolling pin
- 1 instant-read thermometer optional
Ingredients
- 4 pieces boneless, skinless chicken breasts About 1.5 pounds.
- 1 cup all-purpose flour
- 2 large eggs
- 1 cup breadcrumbs Preferably Italian-style.
- 1 cup grated Parmesan cheese
- 1 tablespoon Italian seasoning
- 2 cups marinara sauce
- 1.5 cups shredded mozzarella cheese
- to taste salt
- to taste pepper
- as needed olive oil spray For crisping.
Instructions
- Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C) and line a baking sheet with parchment paper for easy cleanup.
- Place the chicken breasts in a plastic zip bag and pound them to about 1-inch thickness to ensure even cooking.
- In one shallow dish, place the flour and season it with salt and pepper.
- In a second dish, whisk the eggs together.
- In a third dish, combine the breadcrumbs and Parmesan cheese and add the Italian seasoning.
- Dredge each chicken breast in the flour, shaking off any excess, then dip into the egg mixture, and finally coat in the breadcrumb mixture, pressing gently to adhere.
- Arrange the breaded chicken breasts on the prepared baking sheet. Lightly spray the tops with olive oil spray to aid crisping.
- Bake in the preheated oven for 20 minutes, or until the chicken is golden-brown and cooked through (internal temperature should reach 165°F / 75°C).
- Remove the chicken from the oven and spoon marinara sauce over each piece, then sprinkle with shredded mozzarella cheese.
- Return to the oven and bake for an additional 5 minutes, or until the cheese is melted and bubbly.
- Remove from the oven and let cool for a few minutes before serving.
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